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Helen Keller International Launches Vitamin A Distribution in Cambodia

Cambodian Governor Administers First Dose to Child

Blindness could be prevented for $1 per person

Kompong Cham, Cambodia, March 1, 2006 – Helen Keller International (HKI) launched a month-long Vitamin A distribution program in Cambodia with an event attended by over 600 participants. The program is implemented throughout the country with a goal to achieve national coverage, and is supported through funding from the United States Agency for Interntational Development (USAID). His Excellency Governor Hun Neng inaugurated the event by giving the first vitamin A supplement to a local child.

Other participants included the Director of the National Maternal and Child Health Center for the Ministry of Health (MOH), Professor Koum Kanan; Mr. Jonathan Ross and Dr. Hen Sokun Charya of USAID; staff from the Provincal Health Department (PHD); Provincial and District Governors; Commune Leaders; and other NGOs in addition to HKI.

HKI is a leader in the distribution of vitamin A capsules to mothers and children across the globe, and supports the organization’s mission to combat the causes and consequences of blindness and malnutrition. Studies have shown that vitamin A deficiency – lack of vitamin A from either a poor diet or from infections that reduce the body’s ability to absorb the vitamin – not only causes blindness but also increases child mortality. Every year, between 250,000 and 500,000 children around the world go blind from a lack of vitamin A in their diet. Seventy percent of these children die within one year of becoming blind. Pregnant women are also at great risk of vitamin A deficiency.

Yet, vitamin A deficiency can easily be prevented by taking two vitamin A capsules every year. Giving supplements to those who lack vitamin A increases their resistance to disease, helps combat blindness, and dramatically improves their chances for survival. Research conducted in the 1980s with HKI, the Government of Indonesia and Johns Hopkins University showed that vitamin A supplementation reduces a child's chance of dying before the age of 5 by as much as 30%. These results have been confirmed by numerous other studies and now twice-yearly vitamin A supplementation has become a cornerstone of child survival programs – all at a cost of approximately $1 per year per child.

In his speech at the event, Jonathan Ross, USAID’s Director of the Office of Public Health, praised the collaboration between HKI and MOH, and expressed USAID’s continued support for the project until national coverage is achieved. He and Dr. Chrarya also administered vitamin A to local children.

The event was covered by all the national Cambodian television, local press, Voice of America, and Free Asia radio.

Jonathan Ross of USAID administers a dose of Vitamin A